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Classical Yoga Asana Repository

The Avirata Pose Library

Explore the 84 classical postures with step-by-step alignment cues, breath timing (Prāṇa cues), prop setups, and safe modifications. Grounded in Ahimsa (non-harming).

84 Classical Poses Seeded
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Showing 84 of 84 poses
Standing
beginner

Mountain Pose

Tādāsana (ताडासन)

"Inhale to lengthen upward through the crown of your head; exhale to root down firmly through the soles of your feet."

Key Benefits:
  • •Establishes grounded physical posture and structural body awareness.
  • •Strengthens thighs, knees, and ankles.
WallYoga Block between upper thighs
Balancing
beginner

Tree Pose

Vṛkṣāsana (वृक्षासन)

"Inhale to establish quiet equilibrium; exhale to ground into the earth through your standing foot."

Key Benefits:
  • •Improves neuromuscular coordination, equilibrium, and proprioception.
  • •Strengthens ankles, calves, and stabilizing tendons of the hip.
WallChair
Inversion
beginner

Downward-Facing Dog

Adho Mukha Śvānāsana (अधोमुखश्वानासन)

"Inhale to press into knuckles and broaden through shoulder blades; exhale to lengthen hips higher and back."

Key Benefits:
  • •Elongates spine, decompressing lumbar and thoracic vertebrae.
  • •Strengthens shoulders, triceps, wrists, and core stabilizers.
Yoga Blocks under handsWall for downward dog at wall variation
Standing
beginner

Warrior I

Vīrabhadrāsana I (वीरभद्रासन १)

"Inhale to elevate rib cage and lift heart space; exhale to anchor through back heel and soften shoulders."

Key Benefits:
  • •Builds muscular endurance in quadriceps, glutes, and hips.
  • •Stretches chest, lungs, shoulders, and psoas of the back leg.
Yoga Block against wall for front knee alignment
Standing
beginner

Warrior II

Vīrabhadrāsana II (वीरभद्रासन २)

"Inhale to broaden through the fingertips and collarbones; exhale to settle hips evenly between both feet."

Key Benefits:
  • •Tones thighs, calves, and glutes while opening hips and groins.
  • •Expands chest, shoulders, and respiratory capacity.
Chair under front thigh for rehabilitation supportWall behind back to verify torso alignment
Balancing
intermediate

Warrior III

Vīrabhadrāsana III (वीरभद्रासन ३)

"Inhale to pull energy in opposing directions (crown forward, heel back); exhale to draw navel to spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens the whole posterior chain: hamstrings, gluteus medius, and erector spinae.
  • •Hones proprioceptive reflexes and core stabilization.
Yoga Blocks under handsWall
Standing
beginner

Chair Pose

Utkaṭāsana (उत्कटासन)

"Inhale to lengthen torso and reach through fingertips; exhale to sink hips deeper with ease."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens thighs, calves, and spinal muscles.
  • •Stimulates heart, diaphragm, and core stabilizers.
Yoga Block between thighsWall slide with back against wall
Standing
beginner

Triangle Pose

Utthita Trikoṇāsana (उत्थित त्रिकोणासन)

"Inhale to broaden through the collarbones and crown; exhale to rotate the lower rib cage upward."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches and elongates hamstrings, groins, and hips.
  • •Expands chest and ribcage, promoting deeper diaphragmatic respiration.
Yoga Block under lower handWall behind back to maintain plane of motion
Forward Bend
intermediate

Pyramid Pose

Pārśvottānāsana (पार्श्वोत्तानासन)

"Inhale to pull chest forward; exhale to release gently deeper over the front leg."

Key Benefits:
  • •Intensively stretches hamstrings, calves, and hips.
  • •Strengthens legs and deep core stabilizing muscles.
Two Yoga Blocks flanking front foot
Restorative
beginner

Child's Pose

Bālāsana (बालासन)

"Inhale expansion into the back of your heart; exhale tension downward into the earth."

Key Benefits:
  • •Calms sympathetic nervous system, inducing restorative relaxation.
  • •Gently decompresses lumbar vertebrae and opens hips and thighs.
Bolster under chestFolded Blanket under kneesYoga Block under forehead
Backbend
beginner

Cobra Pose

Bhujaṅgāsana (भुजङ्गासन)

"Inhale to glide heart forward and upward; exhale to anchor pubic bone and lengthen spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens spine, erector spinae, and gluteal muscles.
  • •Opens chest, collarbones, lungs, and anterior shoulders.
Folded Blanket under pelvis to cushion hip bones
Backbend
intermediate

Upward-Facing Dog

Ūrdhva Mukha Śvānāsana (ऊर्ध्वमुखश्वानासन)

"Inhale to pull chest through the gateways of your arms; exhale to firm the legs and engage low belly."

Key Benefits:
  • •Expands thoracic chest cavity and increases lung vital capacity.
  • •Strengthens arms, wrists, triceps, and spinal extensors.
Yoga Blocks under hands
Backbend
beginner

Bridge Pose

Setu Bandhāsana (सेतुबन्धासन)

"Inhale into the expansion of the front chest; exhale to root into heels and sustain steady pelvic lift."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches chest, neck, spine, and anterior hip flexors.
  • •Strengthens glutes, hamstrings, and erector spinae muscles.
Yoga Block under sacrumYoga Strap around thighs
Backbend
intermediate

Camel Pose

Uṣṭrāsana (उष्ट्रासन)

"Inhale to lift heart space higher; exhale to ground shins and thighs forward."

Key Benefits:
  • •Opens entire front of body, ankles, thighs, abdomen, and chest.
  • •Strengthens back muscles and improves spinal mobility.
Two Yoga Blocks beside anklesFolded Blanket under knees
Backbend
intermediate

Bow Pose

Dhanurāsana (धनुरासन)

"Inhale, kick feet back to expand the chest upward; exhale to maintain calm, steady belly breathing."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches entire front of body while strengthening back muscles.
  • •Improves spinal flexibility and posture.
Yoga Strap around anklesBlanket under pelvis
Forward Bend
beginner

Seated Forward Bend

Paścimottānāsana (पश्चिमोत्तानासन)

"Inhale to telescope the spine forward; exhale to soften and deepen from the hip crease."

Key Benefits:
  • •Calms brain and relieves mild anxiety and nervous system agitation.
  • •Deeply stretches spine, shoulders, and hamstrings.
Yoga Strap around feetFolded Blanket under sit bonesBolster over thighs
Forward Bend
beginner

Head-to-Knee Pose

Jānu Śīrṣāsana (जानुशीर्षासन)

"Inhale to lengthen forward over the extended leg; exhale to release inner groin of the bent leg."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches hamstrings, groins, and lateral spinal extensors (latissimus dorsi).
  • •Provides asymmetric release for tight lower back and quadratus lumborum.
Yoga Block under bent kneeYoga Strap around footBlanket under hips
Hip Opening
beginner

Bound Angle Pose

Baddha Koṇāsana (बद्धकोणासन)

"Inhale to grow tall through your spine; exhale to allow knees to release softly toward the earth."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stimulates abdominal and pelvic organs, prostate, and ovaries.
  • •Stretches inner thighs, groins, and adductor muscle groups.
Yoga Blocks under outer kneesFolded Blanket under hips
Hip Opening
intermediate

Cow Face Pose

Gomukhāsana (गोमुखासन)

"Inhale to expand the upper chest and right armpit; exhale to ground both sit bones evenly."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply releases outer hips, gluteus medius, and piriformis.
  • •Opens shoulders, latissimus dorsi, and triceps.
Yoga Strap between handsYoga Block under hips
Twist
beginner

Half Lord of the Fishes Pose

Ardha Matsyendrāsana (अर्धमत्स्येन्द्रासन)

"Inhale to create length and vertical space in the spine; exhale to rotate gently from the thoracic core."

Key Benefits:
  • •Restores thoracic spinal rotation and mobility.
  • •Stimulates liver, kidneys, pancreas, and digestion.
Yoga Block under rear handFolded Blanket under sit bones
Restorative
beginner

Cat-Cow Stretch

Mārjāryāsana-Biṭilāsana (मार्जार्​यासन-बिटिलासन)

"Inhale as belly softens and chest opens (Cow); exhale as spine arches and navel draws inward (Cat)."

Key Benefits:
  • •Warms up entire spinal column, lubricating intervertebral discs.
  • •Synchronizes conscious breath with physical spinal movement.
Folded Blanket under kneesChair for seated Cat-Cow
Core
intermediate

Boat Pose

Paripūrṇa Nāvāsana (परिपूर्ण नावासन)

"Inhale to lift collarbones and lengthen chest; exhale to pull navel firmly toward spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens rectus abdominis, transversus abdominis, and hip flexors.
  • •Engages deep core and stabilizes the lumbar-pelvic complex.
Yoga Block between thighsYoga Strap under balls of feet
Balancing
advanced

Crow Pose

Bakāsana (बकासन)

"Inhale to pull abdominal core up and shift weight forward; exhale to sustain steady grip through fingertips."

Key Benefits:
  • •Builds tremendous arm, wrist, and shoulder girdle strength.
  • •Strengthens transversus abdominis and deep abdominal stabilizers.
Yoga Block under feetBlanket/Cushion in front as a crash pad
Inversion
advanced

Headstand

Śīrṣāsana (शीर्षासन)

"Inhale to press down actively into forearms; exhale to maintain upward kinetic lift through heels."

Key Benefits:
  • •Known as the "King of Asanas" in classical Hatha traditions.
  • •Increases blood flow to the brain, pineal, and pituitary glands.
WallFeetUp / Inversion Chair
Inversion
intermediate

Shoulderstand

Sarvāṅgāsana (सर्वाङ्गासन)

"Inhale into the expansion of the back lungs; exhale to ground forearms and lengthen legs upward."

Key Benefits:
  • •Known as the "Queen of Asanas"; stimulates thyroid and parathyroid glands.
  • •Calms central nervous system and relieves venous pooling in lower extremities.
2-3 Firm Folded Blankets under shouldersYoga Strap around elbows
Inversion
intermediate

Plow Pose

Halāsana (हलासन)

"Inhale to lift thighs higher away from face; exhale to soften and lengthen back of neck."

Key Benefits:
  • •Calms brain and autonomic nervous system.
  • •Stretches entire posterior spine and hamstrings.
Chair behind head for feetFolded Blankets under shoulders
Backbend
beginner

Fish Pose

Matsyāsana (मत्स्यासन)

"Inhale expansion into upper chest and throat; exhale to ground forearms and relax jaw."

Key Benefits:
  • •Traditional counter-pose to Shoulderstand and Plow Pose.
  • •Deeply opens chest, rib cage, throat, and anterior neck.
Two Yoga Blocks (Supported Fish)Bolster under spine
Restorative
beginner

Legs-Up-The-Wall Pose

Viparīta Karaṇī (विपरीतकरणी)

"Inhale peaceful coolness into the body; exhale deep fatigue into the floor."

Key Benefits:
  • •Relieves tired, swollen legs and promotes lymphatic and venous drainage.
  • •Soothes sympathetic stress response, lowering heart rate and anxiety.
WallBolster under sacrumYoga Strap around thighsEye Pillow
Restorative
beginner

Reclining Spinal Twist

Supta Matsyendrāsana (सुप्तमत्स्येन्द्रासन)

"Inhale into the open ribcage; exhale to surrender deeper into the gentle rotational release."

Key Benefits:
  • •Gently releases rotational tension in thoracic and lumbar spine.
  • •Massages internal abdominal organs and aids gastrointestinal peristalsis.
Yoga Block under kneesBolster beside hips
Restorative
beginner

Corpse Pose

Śavāsana (शवासन)

"Let go of all technique; allow the natural, effortless breath to breathe itself."

Key Benefits:
  • •Essential culmination of every yoga practice for neural integration.
  • •Reduces cortisol, blood pressure, and mental agitation.
Bolster under kneesFolded Blanket under headEye PillowWarm Blanket covering body
Seated
advanced

Lotus Pose

Padmāsana (पद्मासन)

"Inhale to channel prana vertically from the pelvic floor to the crown; exhale to quiet mental chatter."

Key Benefits:
  • •The classical archetypal posture for pranayama, dharana, and dhyana.
  • •Anchors the pelvis, creating a solid energetic triangle that directs prana up the Sushumna nadi.
Folded Blanket under hipsYoga Blocks under knees for joint protection
Seated
intermediate

Accomplished Pose

Siddhāsana (सिद्धासन)

"Inhale to lift the energetic central axis; exhale to ground steadily through the sit bones."

Key Benefits:
  • •Praised in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika as the most superior meditation posture.
  • •Directs apana prana upward and activates Mula Bandha naturally.
Meditation Cushion (Zafu)Folded Blanket
Seated
beginner

Easy Pose

Sukhāsana (सुखासन)

"Inhale calmness and spinal space; exhale all residual hurry or physical tension."

Key Benefits:
  • •Provides an accessible, relaxed base for breathwork, meditation, and chanting.
  • •Broadens the collarbones, opens groins, and elongates the spine.
Yoga Block under hipsFolded BlanketWall
Seated
beginner

Auspicious Cross Pose

Svastikāsana (स्वस्तिकासन)

"Inhale stability from the base; exhale to disperse serenity throughout the body."

Key Benefits:
  • •Classical Hatha pose bringing peace and auspicious balance.
  • •Opens ankle joints, knees, and inner hip rotators.
Folded Blanket under hipsSmall cushions under knees
Seated
beginner

Thunderbolt Pose

Vajrāsana (वज्रासन)

"Inhale deep into the lower abdomen; exhale to anchor thighs and shins into the floor."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stimulates Vajra Nadi and enhances gastric blood supply, uniquely suitable right after meals.
  • •Relieves sciatica, enhances pelvic muscle tone, and stretches quadriceps and top ankles.
Yoga Block between feetRolled Blanket under ankles
Seated
beginner

Hero Pose

Vīrāsana (वीरासन)

"Inhale to lift heart space; exhale to feel grounded rootedness through the shins."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply stretches thighs, knees, and ankles while building high arches in the feet.
  • •Improves digestion and relieves leg tiredness after long standing or running.
Yoga Block under hipsRolled Blanket under ankles
Restorative
intermediate

Reclining Hero Pose

Supta Vīrāsana (सुप्तवीरासन)

"Inhale expansive breath into thighs, belly, and heart; exhale deep release through the pelvis."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply stretches quadriceps, psoas, and abdominal viscera.
  • •Opens chest and ribcage, promoting full respiratory diaphragmatic excursions.
Bolster under spineYoga Blocks for bolster inclineYoga Strap around thighs
Seated
beginner

Lion Pose

Siṁhāsana (सिंहासन)

"Inhale clean prana through the nose; exhale completely with an uninhibited roar from the belly."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stimulates platysma, throat, vocal cords, and facial facial muscles.
  • •Releases pent-up emotional frustration, stress, and jaw tension (TMJ relief).
Yoga Block under hipsChair
Balancing
intermediate

Eagle Pose

Garuḍāsana (गरुडासन)

"Inhale space between shoulder blades; exhale to sink hips and lock in centered balance."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens calves, ankles, thighs, and stabilizing hip muscles.
  • •Deeply opens posterior shoulder girdle, rhomboids, and upper back.
Yoga Block next to standing footWall for balance support
Standing
beginner

Extended Side Angle Pose

Utthita Pārśvakoṇāsana (उत्थित पार्श्वकोणासन)

"Inhale to extend through top fingertips; exhale to spiral rib cage open toward the sky."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches groins, spine, waist, chest, and shoulders.
  • •Builds muscular endurance in legs, knees, and ankles.
Yoga Block outside front footWall behind back
Twist
intermediate

Revolved Triangle Pose

Parivṛtta Trikoṇāsana (परिवृत्त त्रिकोणासन)

"Inhale to telescope spine forward from pelvis; exhale to wring out and rotate thoracic ribs."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply stretches hamstrings and IT band of front leg.
  • •Improves rotational thoracic spinal mobility and relieves lower back stiffness.
Yoga Block outside or inside front foot
Twist
intermediate

Revolved Side Angle Pose

Parivṛtta Pārśvakoṇāsana (परिवृत्त पार्श्वकोणासन)

"Inhale to expand the front chest forward; exhale to rotate deeply from the solar plexus."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens quadriceps, calves, and ankles.
  • •Vigorously tones abdominal core and aids digestive peristalsis.
Folded Blanket under back kneeYoga Block outside front foot
Forward Bend
beginner

Wide-Legged Forward Fold

Prasārita Pādottānāsana (प्रसारित पादोत्तानासन)

"Inhale to pull chest forward; exhale to hinge deeper from hips, drawing crown toward the earth."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches inner groins, adductors, hamstrings, and calves.
  • •Decompresses lumbar spine through passive gravitational traction.
Yoga Blocks under hands or forehead
Balancing
intermediate

Half Moon Pose

Ardha Candrāsana (अर्धचन्द्रासन)

"Inhale to radiate energy through crown, top hand, and lifted heel; exhale to root standing foot."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens ankles, standing leg, and gluteus medius.
  • •Stretches hamstrings, groins, chest, and spine.
Yoga Block under lower handWall behind body
Balancing
advanced

Revolved Half Moon Pose

Parivṛtta Ardha Candrāsana (परिवृत्त अर्धचन्द्रासन)

"Inhale to lengthen horizontally; exhale to wring out through the thoracic spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •Intensively challenges standing balance, core rotators, and ankle stability.
  • •Stretches IT band, outer glutes, and hamstrings.
Yoga Block under supporting hand
Balancing
intermediate

Extended Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose

Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana (उत्थित हस्त पादाङ्गुष्ठासन)

"Inhale to stand tall through standing heel and crown; exhale to soften shoulders and stabilize core."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens standing ankle, knee, and hip stabilizers.
  • •Deeply stretches hamstrings, calves, and adductors of lifted leg.
Yoga Strap around footWall beside standing side for balance
Balancing
advanced

Lord of the Dance Pose

Naṭarājāsana (नटराजासन)

"Inhale to elevate the heart and front arm; exhale to kick into the rear foot with expansive joy."

Key Benefits:
  • •Combines backbending, chest opening, and standing single-leg balance.
  • •Stretches shoulders, thorax, thighs, and groins.
Yoga Strap around rear ankleWall
Hip Opening
beginner

Garland Pose

Mālāsana (मालासन)

"Inhale length into your spine; exhale softness and downward release into the pelvic floor."

Key Benefits:
  • •Releases deep tension in lower back, sacrum, and pelvic floor.
  • •Stretches ankles, groins, and posterior Achilles tendons.
Rolled Blanket under heelsYoga Block under buttocks
Forward Bend
beginner

Standing Forward Fold

Uttānāsana (उत्तानासन)

"Inhale to lengthen front of torso; exhale to surrender further into the fold."

Key Benefits:
  • •Calms the brain and helps relieve mild stress and depression.
  • •Deeply stretches hamstrings, calves, hips, and posterior myofascial lines.
Yoga Blocks under hands
Forward Bend
intermediate

Hand-Under-Foot Pose

Pādahastāsana (पादहस्तासन)

"Inhale to pull chest forward; exhale to lift sitting bones higher while head softens."

Key Benefits:
  • •Therapeutic decompression for tired wrists and carpal tunnels.
  • •Stretches entire posterior spinal and hamstring kinetic chain.
Yoga Blocks
Seated
beginner

Staff Pose

Daṇḍāsana (दण्डासन)

"Inhale to elongate the vertical spine; exhale to firm the thighs into the mat."

Key Benefits:
  • •The foundational blueprint for all seated postures and forward bends.
  • •Strengthens back muscles, deep core, and quadriceps.
Folded Blanket under hipsYoga Blocks under hands
Seated
intermediate

Wide-Angle Seated Forward Bend

Upaviṣṭha Koṇāsana (उपविष्ठकोणासन)

"Inhale to lengthen breastbone forward; exhale to release inner thighs and deepen fold."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply stretches adductors, inner thighs, and hamstrings.
  • •Stimulates pelvic and abdominal organs, preventing hernias.
Bolster between legsFolded Blanket under hips
Seated
advanced

Bound Lotus Pose

Baddha Padmāsana (बद्धपद्मासन)

"Inhale to expand the tied heart cage; exhale to seal the energy of the locks (Bandhas)."

Key Benefits:
  • •Advanced Hatha mastery pose binding energy in Padmasana.
  • •Stimulates digestive fire (Jatharagni) and massages liver and spleen.
Yoga Strap around feet
Forward Bend
advanced

Psychic Union Pose

Yoga Mudrāsana (योगमुद्रासन)

"Inhale to feel the inner fire rise; exhale to bow in total humble surrender."

Key Benefits:
  • •Directs awareness inward (Pratyahara) and activates Manipuraka chakra.
  • •Massages abdominal organs, relieving constipation and digestive lethargy.
Yoga Block under foreheadBolster
Balancing
advanced

Rooster Pose

Kukkuṭāsana (कुक्कुटासन)

"Inhale to press floor away and engage core lift; exhale to maintain equilibrium."

Key Benefits:
  • •A classical arm balance described in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika.
  • •Builds wrist, arm, and shoulder strength.
Yoga Blocks under hands
Forward Bend
advanced

Inverted Tortoise Pose

Uttāna Kūrmāsana (उत्तानाकूर्मासन)

"Breathe softly into the back body, withdrawing from all outer sensory noise."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply withdraws the senses from external stimulation (Pratyahara).
  • •Extreme spinal flexibility and deep abdominal massage.
Folded Blanket
Forward Bend
advanced

Tortoise Pose

Kūrmāsana (कूर्मासन)

"Inhale length into the spine; exhale to sink into the quiet sanctuary of the shell."

Key Benefits:
  • •Classical posture symbolizing sensory withdrawal (Pratyahara) like a tortoise into its shell.
  • •Deeply stretches hamstrings, back, shoulders, and hips.
Yoga Block under foreheadFolded Blanket under heels
Hip Opening
intermediate

Frog Pose

Maṇḍūkāsana (मण्डूकासन)

"Inhale into the expansion of the pelvis; exhale to allow gravity to release hip tension."

Key Benefits:
  • •Vigorously opens adductor muscle groups, hips, and inner groins.
  • •Massages pancreatic glands and abdominal organs, supporting metabolic balance.
Bolster under torsoTwo Blankets under knees
Hip Opening
beginner

Stretched Frog Pose

Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana (उत्तानामण्डूकासन)

"Inhale into the open armpits and rib cage; exhale to ground hips firmly into heels."

Key Benefits:
  • •Combines hip opening of Mandukasana with shoulder and thoracic chest expansion.
  • •Increases lung capacity and improves diaphragmatic breath.
Yoga Block under hipsBlanket under knees
Twist
advanced

Full Lord of the Fishes Pose

Pūrṇa Matsyendrāsana (पूर्णमत्स्येन्द्रासन)

"Inhale to lengthen the spinal axis; exhale to complete the sacred classical rotation."

Key Benefits:
  • •The complete classical twist named after Sage Matsyendranath.
  • •Stimulates digestive fire, purifies internal organs, and awakens Kundalini.
Yoga Block under rear hand
Twist
beginner

Bharadvaja's Twist I

Bhāradvājāsana I (भारद्वाजासन १)

"Inhale to grow tall from the base; exhale to turn the rib cage gently without force."

Key Benefits:
  • •A gentle, deeply restorative seated spinal twist named after Sage Bharadvaja.
  • •Soothes lower back ache, neck stiffness, and sciatica without strenuous exertion.
Folded Blanket under hipsYoga Block under rear hand
Twist
intermediate

Bharadvaja's Twist II

Bhāradvājāsana II (भारद्वाजासन २)

"Inhale to telescope the spine; exhale to anchor the bind with peaceful poise."

Key Benefits:
  • •Combines Ardha Padmasana hip opening with thoracic rotational mobility.
  • •Relieves stiffness in shoulders, hips, and dorsal spine.
Yoga Strap around footFolded Blanket under hips
Forward Bend
intermediate

Ray of Light Pose I

Marīcyāsana I (मरीच्यासन १)

"Inhale to pull chest forward; exhale to soften and deepen over the extended thigh."

Key Benefits:
  • •Named after the sage Marichi, son of Brahma.
  • •Intensively massages internal organs and stretches hamstrings of extended leg.
Yoga Strap between handsFolded Blanket under hips
Twist
intermediate

Ray of Light Pose III

Marīcyāsana III (मरीच्यासन ३)

"Inhale to lift and elongate rib cage; exhale to wring out and rotate from the thoracic spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •A powerful seated twist that tones liver, spleen, and pancreas.
  • •Relieves backache, hip stiffness, and shoulder tightness.
Yoga Strap between handsFolded Blanket under hips
Backbend
beginner

Locust Pose

Śalabhāsana (शलभासन)

"Inhale to lift higher through the chest and toes; exhale to sustain smooth back-body contraction."

Key Benefits:
  • •Strengthens posterior chain: erector spinae, glutes, hamstrings, and upper back.
  • •Stimulates abdominal organs and helps relieve flatulence and sluggish digestion.
Folded Blanket under pelvis
Restorative
beginner

Crocodile Pose

Makarāsana (मकरासन)

"Inhale feeling belly press into the floor and back expand; exhale complete surrender."

Key Benefits:
  • •Classical prone relaxation posture described in the Gheranda Samhita.
  • •Deeply relaxes lumbar and sacral spine; ideal for slipped disc recovery.
Folded Blanket under pelvis/chest
Backbend
advanced

Wheel Pose

Cakrāsana / Ūrdhva Dhanurāsana (चक्रासन)

"Inhale to push floor away and expand the rib cage; exhale to ground through the big toes."

Key Benefits:
  • •Massively expands thoracic cavity, heart space, lungs, and shoulder flexibility.
  • •Strengthens arms, wrists, legs, glutes, and full spinal musculature.
Two Yoga Blocks against wall under handsYoga Strap around thighs or elbows
Core
intermediate

Upward Plank Pose

Pūrvottānāsana (पूर्वोत्तानासन)

"Inhale to elevate the pelvis higher; exhale to firm the glutes and root hands."

Key Benefits:
  • •Stretches anterior chest, shoulders, biceps, and ankles.
  • •Strengthens triceps, wrists, gluteus maximus, and hamstrings.
Yoga Blocks under hands
Core
intermediate

Four-Limbed Staff Pose

Caturaṅga Daṇḍāsana (चतुरङ्गदण्डासन)

"Inhale in Plank to find length; exhale to lower with controlled muscular resistance."

Key Benefits:
  • •Fundamental transitional posture in classical Surya Namaskar and Vinyasa.
  • •Develops arm, wrist, tricep, and serratus anterior strength.
Yoga Block under sternumYoga Strap looped around elbows
Core
beginner

Plank Pose

Kumbhakāsana / Phalākāsana (कुम्भकासन)

"Inhale to pull energy through the length of your spine; exhale to knit front ribs and navel together."

Key Benefits:
  • •Develops full-body isometric strength: transversus abdominis, deltoids, and glutes.
  • •Improves wrist endurance and scapular protraction (serratus anterior).
Yoga Block between thighs for adductor activation
Balancing
intermediate

Side Plank Pose

Vasiṣṭhāsana (वसिष्ठासन)

"Inhale to lift the bottom hip higher; exhale to stabilize standing wrist and core."

Key Benefits:
  • •Named after Sage Vasistha; builds powerful lateral abdominal oblique strength.
  • •Strengthens wrists, triceps, and stabilizing rotator cuff muscles.
Wall behind back for balance
Balancing
advanced

Peacock Pose

Mayūrāsana (मयूरासन)

"Inhale to shift forward and lift legs; exhale smoothly while sustaining firm abdominal pressure."

Key Benefits:
  • •Celebrated in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika for destroying all toxins and igniting digestive fire.
  • •Massages abdominal aorta, spleen, liver, kidneys, and pancreas.
Yoga Block under feetBlanket under elbows
Balancing
advanced

Lotus in Peacock Pose

Padma Mayūrāsana (पद्ममयूरासन)

"Inhale forward momentum; exhale to steady the lotus balance."

Key Benefits:
  • •Combines Padmasana with Peacock arm balance, easing the leverage of long legs.
  • •Intensifies abdominal organ purification and builds wrist resilience.
Yoga Blocks under knees
Inversion
advanced

Feathered Peacock Pose

Piñcha Mayūrāsana (पिञ्चमयूरासन)

"Inhale to press active forearms into mat; exhale to reach through balls of feet toward sky."

Key Benefits:
  • •Forearm balance strengthening shoulders, upper back, and abdominal core.
  • •Improves balance, inverted body orientation, and blood flow to brain.
WallYoga Block between handsYoga Strap around elbows
Inversion
advanced

Handstand

Adho Mukha Vṛkṣāsana (अधोमुखवृक्षासन)

"Inhale to press into knuckles and push floor away; exhale to zip lower belly to spine."

Key Benefits:
  • •Builds tremendous shoulder, arm, wrist, and core strength.
  • •Improves circulation and lymph flow while building profound confidence and focus.
Wall
Inversion
advanced

Tripod Headstand

Sālamba Śīrṣāsana II (सालम्ब शीर्षासन २)

"Inhale to press palms firmly into mat; exhale to sustain upward kinetic lift."

Key Benefits:
  • •Develops shoulder girdle strength, inverted stability, and spatial awareness.
  • •Increases cranial circulation and mental alertness.
WallFolded Blanket under head
Inversion
intermediate

Ear-Pressure Pose

Karṇapīḍāsana (कर्णपीडासन)

"Inhale deep into back lungs; exhale to submerge into inner quietude."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply calms nervous system and blocks external sound, facilitating Pratyahara.
  • •Stretches and elongates the entire spinal column from cervical to sacral.
Yoga Blocks beside earsFolded Blankets under shoulders
Inversion
advanced

Upward Lotus in Shoulderstand

Ūrdhva Padmāsana in Sarvāṅgāsana (ऊर्ध्वपद्मासन)

"Inhale up through the Lotus base; exhale to ground into the shoulder shelf."

Key Benefits:
  • •Combines inverted benefits of Sarvangasana with hip opening of Padmasana.
  • •Stimulates abdominal viscera and improves thyroid balance.
Folded Blankets under shoulders
Inversion
advanced

Embryo Pose in Shoulderstand

Piṇḍāsana (पिण्डासन)

"Breathe softly into the posterior rib cage in deep meditative contemplation."

Key Benefits:
  • •Symbolizes the embryonic state of pure potential and ultimate peace.
  • •Deeply stretches spinal extensors and intensely massages spleen and liver.
Folded Blankets under shoulders
Hip Opening
beginner

Crescent Low Lunge

Añjaneyāsana (अञ्जनेयासन)

"Inhale to lift through fingertips and open chest; exhale to sink hips softly forward."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply stretches iliopsoas, hip flexors, quadriceps, and groins.
  • •Opens chest, lungs, and shoulders, counteracting sedentary posture.
Folded Blanket under back kneeTwo Yoga Blocks beside hips
Hip Opening
intermediate

One-Legged King Pigeon Pose

Eka Pāda Rājakapotāsana (एकपादराजकपोतासन)

"Inhale into the open hips; exhale to surrender chronic muscular tension into the mat."

Key Benefits:
  • •Deeply opens external hip rotators, piriformis, and gluteus medius.
  • •Stretches psoas, groins, and thighs while releasing stored emotional tension.
Yoga Block under front hipBolster under chest for Sleeping Pigeon
Hip Opening
advanced

Monkey Pose

Hanumānāsana (हनुमानासन)

"Inhale to maintain tall spinal integrity; exhale to soften hamstrings and groins."

Key Benefits:
  • •Honors the mythical leap of Lord Hanuman across the ocean.
  • •Deeply stretches hamstrings, thighs, groins, and psoas.
Bolster under pelvisTwo Yoga Blocks under hands
Restorative
beginner

Reclining Bound Angle Pose

Supta Baddha Koṇāsana (सुप्तबद्धकोणासन)

"Inhale expansive warmth into the belly and pelvis; exhale all tension into the supportive props."

Key Benefits:
  • •One of the most celebrated restorative postures in modern and classical yoga therapy.
  • •Stimulates ovaries, prostate gland, kidneys, and bladder.
Bolster under spineTwo Yoga Blocks under kneesEye PillowYoga Strap around pelvis and feet
Restorative
beginner

Reclining Hand-to-Big-Toe Pose

Supta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana (सुप्तपादाङ्गुष्ठासन)

"Inhale into the hamstring release; exhale to ground both shoulders and the extended left thigh."

Key Benefits:
  • •Safely stretches hamstrings, calves, and hips while spine is completely supported flat on the floor.
  • •Relieves sciatica, lower back ache, and sacral compression without gravitational spinal loading.
Yoga Strap around ball of footFolded Blanket under head